An example of acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] is ethane, characterized by the single bond.
Alcohols are characterized by a acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] on the end of a carbon chain, an example of which is Ethanol
Carboxylic Acids, such as Ethanoic acid, have a double bonded acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] as well as a hydroxyl group [so COOH is their functional group]
acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?], which are the results of nucleophilic acyl substitutions, have a double bonded oxygen as well as an oxygen, and are named using -oate or acetate.
acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?], such as ethanal or acetaldehyde, with a nucleophilic addition to carbonyl group, are known by their double bonded oxygen on the end of a carbon chain [called a carbonyl group].
A six carbon chain in a ring with alternating double bonds is called acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?]. This is the foundation for acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] compounds.
2-Propanone or acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] is an example of a ketone, where a double bonded oxygen [carbonyl group] is in the middle of the chain.
Dienes, such as 1,3 Butadiene, have two acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] bonds contained on it.
An ester is a acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] acid derivative and usually has a sweet, fruity odor.
Sulfides, an example of which is diethyl sulfide, are similar to acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?], but instead of an oxygen atom in the middle there is a sulfur.
acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] is also referred to as 3-chloro propyl ether
Amino acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?], such as Glycine, have the base CHNH3^+1 CO2^ -1
In a reaction, any acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] plus any hydrogen halide will make an alkyl halide and water
An alcohol plus a carboxyllic acid makes an acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] and a water molecule.
acetoneAcidsalcoholAldehydesalkaneAminesaromaticbenzenecarboxylicCH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CldoubleesterEstersethershydroxyl groupoxygen[?] can be considered derivatives of ammonia where the NH bond has been replaced by NC bonds. These compounds usually have a "fishy" odor.